Coastal erosion is the natural process by which waves, tides, and weather gradually wear away the shoreline.
While this is a natural and ongoing process, rising sea levels, more frequent severe storms, and changing coastal conditions can accelerate erosion, placing increasing pressure on fragile dune systems and coastal landscapes.
At the West Sands, the dunes play a critical role in protecting both the coastline and the adjacent land, including the historic West Links. Their stability is therefore key to maintaining the natural environment, preserving public access, and safeguarding the landscape that defines one of the world’s most iconic links golf courses.
The coastline is gradually changing through erosion, driven primarily by rising sea levels and more frequent and severe storm events. These changes pose a growing risk to the valuable amenities and experiences that make the West Sands so special, including golf, walking, birdwatching, nature appreciation, and recreational access enjoyed by residents and visitors throughout the year.
Understanding these challenges is the first step towards helping to protect and preserve this unique coastal environment for future generations.